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ExpressCare’s
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES
I. THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT
YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED, AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS
TO THIS INFORMATION, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE HEALTH INSURANCE
PORTABILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY ACT (HIPAA). PLEASE REVIEW
IT CAREFULLY.
II. WE HAVE A LEGAL DUTY TO SAFEGUARD
YOUR PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION (PHI).
We are legally required to protect the privacy
of your health information. We call this information “protected
health information,” or “PHI” for short;
and it includes information that can be used to identify you
that we’ve created or received about your past, present,
or future health condition, the provision of health care to
you, or the payment for this health care. We must provide
you with this notice about our privacy practices that explains
how, when, and why we use and disclose your PHI. With some
exceptions, we may not use or disclose any more of your PHI
than is necessary to accomplish the purpose of the use or
disclosure. We are legally required to follow the privacy
practices that are described in this notice.
However, we reserve the right to change the
terms of this notice and our privacy policies at any time.
Any changes will apply to the PHI we already have. Before
we make an important change to our policies, we will promptly
change this notice and post a new notice in each exam room,
waiting room and consultation room. You can also request a
copy of this notice from the contact person listed in Section
IV below at any time.
III. HOW WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE YOUR
PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION.
We use and disclose health information for many
different reasons. For some of these uses or disclosures,
we need your specific authorization.
Below, we describe the different categories
of uses and disclosures.
A. USES AND DISCLOSURES WHICH DO NOT
REQUIRE YOUR AUTHORIZATION: We may use and disclose
your PHI without your authorization for the following reasons:
1. FOR TREATMENT: We may disclose
your PHI to hospitals, physicians, nurses, and other health
care personnel who provide you with health care services or
are involved in your care. For example, if you’re being
treated for a knee injury, we may disclose your PHI to an
x-ray technician in order to coordinate your care.
2. TO OBTAIN PAYMENT FOR TREATMENT:
We may use and disclose your PHI in order to bill and collect
payment for the treatment and services provided to you. For
example, we may provide your PHI to our billing agent and
your health care payer to get paid for the health care services
we provided to you.
3. FOR HEALTH CARE OPERATIONS:
We may disclose your PHI in order to operate our practice.
For example, we may use your PHI in order to evaluate the
quality of health care services that you received or to evaluate
the performance of the health care professionals who provided
health care services to you. We may also provide your PHI
to our accountants, attorneys, consultants, and others in
order to make sure we’re complying with the laws that
affect us.
4. WHEN A DISCLOSURE IS REQUIRED BY
FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL LAW, JUDICIAL OR ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS,
OR LAW ENFORCEMENT: For example, we make disclosures
when a law requires that we report information to government
agencies and law enforcement personnel about victims of abuse,
neglect, or domestic violence; when dealing with gunshot or
other wounds; or when ordered in a judicial or administrative
proceeding.
5. FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PURPOSES:
For example, we report information about births, deaths, and
various diseases, to government officials in charge of collecting
that information; and provide coroners, medical examiners,
and funeral directors necessary information relating to an
individual’s demise.
6. FOR HEALTH OVERSIGHT ACTIVITIES:
For example, we will provide information to assist the government
when it conducts an investigation or inspection of a health
care provider or organization.
7. FOR PURPOSES OF ORGAN DONATION:
We may notify organ procurement organizations to assist them
in organ, eye, or tissue donation and transplants.
8. FOR RESEARCH PURPOSES: In
certain circumstances, we may provide PHI in order to conduct
medical research.
9. TO AVOID HARM: In order
to avoid a serious threat to the health or safety of a person
or the public, we may provide PHI to law enforcement personnel
or persons able to prevent or lessen such harm.
10. FOR SPECIFIC GOVERNMENT FUNCTIONS:
We may disclose PHI of military personnel and veterans in
certain situations. And we may disclose PHI for national security
purposes, such as protecting the president of the United States
or conducting intelligence operations.
11. FOR WORKERS’ COMPENSATION
PURPOSES: We may provide PHI in order to comply with
workers’ compensation laws.
12. APPOINTMENT REMINDERS AND HEALTH-RELATED
BENEFITS OR SERVICES: We may use PHI to provide appointment
reminders or give you information about treatment alternatives,
or other health care services or benefits we offer.
B. USES AND DISCLOSURE WHERE YOU HAVE
THE OPPORTUNITY TO OBJECT:
DISCLOSURES TO FAMILY, FRIENDS, OR OTHERS:
We may provide your PHI to a family member, friend, or other
person that you indicate is involved in your care or the payment
for your health care, unless you object in whole or in part.
The opportunity to consent may be obtained retroactively in
emergency situations.
C. ALL OTHER USES AND DISCLOSURES REQUIRE
YOUR PRIOR WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION:
In any other situation not described above,
we will ask for your written authorization before using or
disclosing any of your PHI. If you choose to sign an authorization
to disclose your PHI, you can later revoke that authorization
in writing to stop any future uses and disclosures (to the
extent that we haven’t taken any action relying on the
authorization).
IV. WHAT RIGHTS YOU HAVE REGARDING YOUR
PHI.
You have the following rights with respect to
your PHI:
A. THE RIGHT TO REQUEST LIMITS ON USES
AND DISCLOSURES OF YOUR PHI:
You have the right to ask that we limit how
we use and disclose your PHI. We will consider your request
but are not legally required to accept it. If we accept your
request, we will put any limits in writing and abide by them
except in emergency situations. You may not limit the uses
and disclosures that we are legally required or allowed to
make.
B. THE RIGHT TO CHOOSE HOW WE SEND PHI
TO YOU:
You have the right to ask that we send information
to you to an alternate address (for example, sending information
to your work address rather than your home address) or by
alternate means (for example, e-mail instead of regular mail).
We must agree to your request so long as we can easily provide
it in the format you request.
C. THE RIGHT TO SEE AND GET COPIES OF
YOUR PHI:
In most cases, you have the right to look at
or get copies of your PHI that we have, but you must make
the request in writing. If we don’t have your PHI but
we know who does, we will tell you how to get it. We will
respond to you within 30 days after receiving your written
request. In certain situations, we may deny your request.
If we do, we will tell you, in writing, our reasons for the
denial and explain your right to have the denial reviewed.
If you request copies of your PHI, we will charge you $1.00
for each page. Instead of providing the PHI you requested,
we may provide you with a summary or explanation of the PHI
as long as you agree to that and to the cost in advance.
D. THE RIGHT TO GET A LIST OF THE DISCLOSURES
WE HAVE MADE:
You have the right to get a list of instance
in which we have disclosed your PHI. The list will not include
uses or disclosures that you have already consented to, such
as those made for treatment, payment, or health care operations,
directly to you, to your family, or in our facility directory.
The list also won’t include uses and disclosures made
for national security purposes, to corrections or law enforcement
personnel, or before April 14, 2003.
We will respond within 60 days of receiving
your request. The list we will give you will include disclosures
made in the last six years unless you request a shorter time.
The list will include the date of the disclosure, to whom
PHI was disclosed (including their address, if known), a description
of the information disclosed, and the reason for the disclosure.
We will provide the list to you at no charge, but if you make
more than one request in the same year, we will charge you
$30.00 for each additional request.
E. THE RIGHT TO CORRECT OR UPDATE YOUR
PHI:
If you believe that there is a mistake in your
PHI or that a piece of important information is missing, you
have the right to request that we correct the existing information
or add the missing information. We will respond within 60
days of receiving your request in writing. You must provide
the request and your reason for the request in writing. We
may deny your request in writing if the PHI is (i) correct,
(ii) complete, (iii) not created by us, (iv) not allowed to
be disclosed, or (v) not part of our records. Our written
denial will state the reasons for the denial and explain your
right to file a written statement of disagreement with the
denial. If you don’t file one, you have the right to
request that your request and our denial be attached to all
future disclosures of your PHI. If we approve your request,
we will make the change to your PHI, tell you that we have
done it, and tell others who need to know about the change
to your PHI.
F. THE RIGHT TO GET THIS NOTICE BY MAIL:
You have the right to get a copy of this notice
by e-mail. Even if you have agreed to receive the notice via
e-mail, you also have the right to request a paper copy of
this notice.
V. HOW TO COMPLAIN ABOUT OUR PRIVACY
PRACTICES.
If you think that we may have violated your
privacy rights, or you disagree with a decision we made about
access to you PHI, you may file a complaint with the person
listed in Section VI below. You also may send a written complaint
to the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services
at 200 Independence Avenue, S.W., Room 615F, Washington, DC
20201. We will take no retaliatory action against you if you
file such compliant.
VI. PERSON TO CONTACT FOR INFORMATION
ABOUT THIS NOTICE OR TO COMPLAIN ABOUT OUR PRIVACY PRACTICES.
If you have any question about this notice or
any complaints about privacy practices, or would like to know
how to file a complaint with the Secretary of the Department
of Health and Human Services, please contact the Patient Privacy
Coordinator at ExpressCare, 2540 Route 130 North, Suite 118,
Cranbury, New Jersey 08512, or telephone at 877-679-7737,
or email to HIPAAInquiry@expresscarecenter.com.
VII. EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS NOTICE:
This notice went into effect on April 14, 2003.
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